Designing a complete passing system excerpt from dan gonzalezs recoded and reloaded monday, 25 february 20, by. Basic patterns are to the left in the diagram, specialty routes to the right. Purpose to work on balance, explosion, and ball control while switching hands. As you glance over the tree, you will probably be familiar with some of these routes and know some terminology from simply observing a televised football game. A route tree consists of a single straight line with other lines branching off it, depicting the various possible routes. All the other routes are numbered based upon where and how they break off the main trunk of what they call the route tree. The benefit of a route tree system is the ability to call any passing concept a coach could dream up, but that option is of very little use.
For example, the receiver may run 10 yards up the field and then turn to the sidelines. The passing tree system is designed so that all evennumbered routes 2,4,6,8 are run towards the middle of the field and all oddnumbered routes 1,3,5,7,9 are be run towards the sideline. A typical way to denote pass protection, especially when using route concepts, is to assign each blocking scheme b. May 12, 2014 in order for the hawks to feature a passing concept where tate runs a 7 route from this alignment, he needs to mimic a 0 during the stem of his tree in order to create enough room to operate. Rather than being used for purely pass protection, receiving backs are being moved all around the football field to create mismatches on the defense. Assuming the route tree has 10 routes 09, a threedigit tree gives an offense 59,049 different possible route.
Apr 04, 2014 in todays installment of the nfl 101 series, former nfl defensive back matt bowen breaks down the basics of the route tree to give you a better understanding of the pro game. Learn passing route plays with tips from a football. Chris the below is an excerpt from the new book by passing guru and friend of smart football, dan gonzalez, titled recoded and reloaded. By using them in combination with a passing tree, the combo routes can be run from any formation. Adding a simple call at the end of the playcall, will assign the back a route.
The route tree explained how football actually works. Keep in mind that the corner route should be at 1215 yards. The back starts off by going towards the outside, and then angles back towards the middle of the field. The route tree is built with opposite breaks throughout most of the diagram. The receiver runs about 10 yards, cuts at a 90degree angle and heads out to the sideline, with. American football route identification using supervised machine. Prior to him catching the football, however, thomas has to get open. In football, a variety of passing routes are used to run an offense, including slant routes, button hooks and post routes. Its encouraging to see coachs teach the passing tree as its something kids will remember and can use their entire football careers. May 28, 2015 the sluggo pass route is found in its share of playbooks. Aug 11, 2014 route tree assignments air coryell is where the receivers all have the basic run straight up the field, which is the trunk of the tree, and then the numbers in the tree determine at what depth. Well, you can simply call out the route of a 4th or 5th wr directly from the route tree. The running back route tree used to be very limited, almost like glorified fullbacks, but now it is almost expected that they can help with the passing offense as an extra weapon.
Outside release outside release in order to gain a headup. The route tree part 1 i have a series of articles planned that will cover everything you could possibly want to know about passing the football. The route tree explained how football actually works the ringer the ringer. Cover 1 and it is the only route outside of the fade or 9 route where a wr aligns wide outside of the numbers with a hard outside vertical release. Participants pass the football back and forth to their partner. An updated structure for a complete passing game at any level, which expands. It was developed by don coryell while coaching at san diego state in the 1960s. Jul 29, 2015 well, you can simply call out the route of a 4th or 5th wr directly from the route tree. Simple passing tree to teach your receivers various route running skills. Nov 21, 20 the route tree or passing tree is a number system used for the passing routes common in the nfl, ncaa and high school levels.
In this post we are going to trim out the concepts that are designed to attack the middle of the field and put those into a separate post. Sports football football strategy one advantage that the offense has over the defense in passing is that the quarterback knows ahead of time where the receiver is going to run. This is a 58 yard route forward then the receiver cuts out towards the sideline. Youth football passing tree youth flag football ycoach. Comeback 3 one of the tougher throws in the nfl when it is run at a deep depth 15yards. The reason that i decided to go with this one is that it contains the routes we most frequently run. Routes are usually run by wide receivers, running backs and tight ends, but other positions can act as a receiver given the play. Designing a complete passing system excerpt from dan. May 02, 2014 everything you need to know about passing i. I wont go into the route tree, but if you want more see my football. An updated structure for a complete passing game at any level, which expands and builds on his earlier book, concept passing.
The route tree is a simple way for an offense to teach, organize and quickly call plays. A route is a pattern or path that a receiver in gridiron football runs to get open for a forward pass. Here is a list of some standard football pass routes. We break the sections down with quick pass, medium pass, and deep pass.
The nfl route tree is a numbering system used by both the offensive and defensive side of the ball to identify specific stemsbreaksdirections that receivers run on. In the previous article, benefits of a passing route tree in flag football, the advantages of using such a system were discussed. This system has all odd number routes flowing toward the center of the field, while even number routes are toward the sideline. After removing screen plays as most receivers typically block on these plays, we analyzed the routes of all players who lined. Each number 09 excluding number five indicates a specific running pattern route that the wide receiver has to run. Of course, maybe you want to utilize the outside receiver on the opposite side of the field as one of the three receivers included in the ncaa concept. Flag football plays create your own flag football playbooks. Here is what a basic football route tree looks like. Dec 16, 2016 the route tree explained how football actually works the ringer the ringer.
Can be straight roll out or use playaction motion to rb before the route as shown on. As a wide receiver, it is important to run precise routes to get separation from the defender, and to time up with your quarterback. As a rule odd numbered pass routes are run to the inside portion of the field, even numbered routes to the outside. Because most routes are dependant on running towardaway from the middle of the field, i made the middle of the field just to the left of our center. Below, we combine the ncaa mills with a hitch route from the outside receiver. Wr qb hb go post dig curl comeback corner slant drag flare passing tree hitch out.
One popular way to organize routes is with a route tree. The route tree explained how football actually works the. Forces them to push speed and fakes 3stem weave with route. The pass route tree below illustrates the basic pass routes run by eligible receivers. Inside release inside release in order to gain a headup position versus a defender who plays an inside technique cover 3 or 1 2. Random sports or football quiz you are a receiver lined up to the right hand side of the quarterback. The best way to beat zone coverage is to flood the zone. The below is an excerpt from the new book by passing guru and friend of smart football, dan gonzalez, titled recoded and reloaded. Breaking down the basics of the route tree bleacher. Effective wide receivers need to have great hands, great feet, and a great feel for the game. They accumulated 27% of touches and 32% of the yards under leach. The route assignment depends on the position of the receiver and how it is called at the line of scrimmage.
Jun 12, 20 get rid of receiver confusion once and for all. The post route requires the receiver to run 10 yards vertically then make a cut directly towards the goal post hence the name, post route. In this case, the curl route is the opposite of the comeback, with the receiver breaking back toward the inside of the. Drag flag football routes, also known as an in, dig or crossing route, can be similar to a shoot route, except they are typically a bit deeper, between 310 yards, although the distance can be modified to the quarterbacks desire. Once it has been determined which passing route tree a team will use, the next step is to implement it into the offense. The video above shows the flag football passing tree that i use with my 911 year old team. Wide receiver training pro route running examples youtube. Its best run against players who like to call cover 0 or cover 1 coverages. The angle route is effective against man coverage if the back has more speed than the defender covering him.
The purpose of each route can change from clearing out space in zones for other players or run to daylight for the catch themselves. Implementing a flag football passing tree concept can provide flexibility in play calling and give your players a greater understanding of football. In football, passing plays center on the routes run by the receivers. Sep 15, 2016 in the article we posted on xs os football called passing routes 101 we broke down several passing routes for runningback, receivers, and tight ends. Jul 29, 2010 this passing tree takes the numbering system and splits it in two, all even numbers and the 0 are routs that the receiver runs to his right hand side, the odd numbers are routs that the receiver runs to the his left hand side, the lower the pair of numbers the shorter the route. Wr route basics and and introduction to the passing tree. We are going to continue our look at various passing concepts, this time with 2x2 and mirrored passing concepts. Wide receivers should also be able to run the different variations of screen.
Youth flag football drills simple passing tree drill. Besides running the ball, running backs are tasked with pass. The combo routes are a simple way to call routes in the spread offense, while giving the flexibility coaches look for. Wide receiver routes patterns passing tree free download as pdf file. Apr 05, 20 a typical way to denote pass protection, especially when using route concepts, is to assign each blocking scheme b. Jan 21, 2016 sports quiz football passing route tree v2. I wont go through all the combinations here, but instead look at the standard base routes and. This drill helps refine and improve passing technique by concentrating on. These positions combined to account for approximately 27% of the touches and 40% of the yards under leachs offense at tech. Halfbacks and fullbacks run this route of the backfield. Ezplayz gives you the ability to visualize your youth football play with your team and coaches before they hit the practice field. Each movement by a wide receiver is carefully coordinated, and they all stem from one thing.
Route tree every route, ten times goal line package slant, fade, saturn, whip, return 10 each jump rope 1,000 jumps 2x a week oneonone routes against similar or better competition, dedicate at least 30 minutes through the entire route tree. Just like the shake route, its generally only found in one or two formations. This passing tree is a little different the conventional one youll generally find if you search on line. Common pass routes and route combos football plays. Print winning flag football playbooks and wristband inserts wristband interactive. Given the play call, can you run the correct route.
The passing tree is the number system used for the passing routes. If either the quarterback or the receivers dont know the routes for a given. In the article we posted on xs os football called passing routes 101 we broke down several passing routes for runningback, receivers, and tight ends. Well get to what those letters mean in a second, but for now, heres a look at the simplest way for your qb to tell his. The elite receivers, such as andre johnson, can produce in the entire route tree. Each play requires that the receiver run a specific pattern or route. The route includes both the distance and the direction that the receiver should run. This section will cover our top 25 wide receiver drills, including proven techniques for route running, ballhandling, passcatching, and blocking. Nov 09, 2015 the ability to throw this route makes scouts drool over a quarterbacks arm strength and accuracy. My coach preferred to keep the 7 and 8 routes identical for a few extra steps, we used the 8 far more often than the 9 hence the oddly crooked tree. The route tree or passing tree is a number system used for the passing routes common in the nfl, ncaa and high school levels.
Guide to the ultimate flag football routes tree flagspin. The receiver starts his route to the sideline and then cuts back towards the middle. Passing tree cheat sheet each number corresponds to a different route, with the first number going the x receiver, the second number corresponding to the y receiver, and the third corresponding to the z receiver. You can find the book on amazon and createspace for all the talk in football about systems the air raid system. Identifying offensive formations and routes will not only paint a clearer picture for someone who plays defense, but will also allow them to. Halfback route reciever routes c slant in slant out in fade out post out fly flag fade in curl in out arrow circle flare h r slant out slant in out fade in post in fly flag fade out curl l slant in slant out in fade out flag out fly post fade in curl qb. You are a receiver lined up to the right hand side of the quarterback. During the 2014 offseason, we are putting together a kind of football 101 guide, breaking down some of the common terms that are used around the game, but. They most often act as an underneath option or hot route. But typically, this utilizes a standard route tree route on the outside, along with one of a few routes from an interior receiver, either a slot or a te, or even potentially a back. Jun 22, 2012 there are great examples of stacking, stemming, pressure techniques, swim techniques, runaway techniques, footwork, proper route angles, how to attack the football, and line releases. For this article we show several common pass routes and route combos that you will find in real football and video game football.
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